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Lunar eclipse due next week

Curt Hodges
Jonesboro Sun

Eclipse is coming

This photo shows a partial lunar eclipse. A total lunar eclipse will be visible to Northeast Arkansas residents Wednesday night, providing skies are clear. Kenneth Renshaw of Piggott made the photograph above a couple of years ago using a telescope in his backyard.

A lunar eclipse will be visible to Northeast Arkansas residents Wednesday.
Piggott resident and astronomer Kenneth Renshaw said the eclipse should be visible starting around 8:15 p.m. Total eclipse will occurs around 9:23 p.m. and will end about 10:45 p.m.

The partial eclipse will continue until 11:54 p.m., Renshaw said.

"For North America, this particular eclipse is what I refer to as the prime-time eclipse," said NASA eclipse expert Fred Espenak of the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md.

"It's ideally suited for casual observing," he continued.

"We're positioned in a good spot ... to see the eclipse," Renshaw, who has been viewing the skies since he was 16, said.

It can be seen with the naked eye and can be viewed without any kind of eye protection. Renshaw, a NASA solar system ambassador, said that filters or other devises are required for viewing solar eclipses because of the potential for eye damage -- even blindness -- that can occur when looking directly into the sun. Since the moon reflects light, it does not cause the same problems.
Another advantage is that the eclipse will occur during a time frame which makes it easy for lots of people to see, the astronomer said, adding that it will be beneficial if the night is cool and crisp -- not cold. And, of course, he said, the sky needs to be clear.

Renshaw said the Oct. 27 event should offer the best opportunity in a number of years for people in this region to witness a total lunar eclipse, an event that occurs when the earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, casting a shadow across the moon.

When the eclipse is total, he said, the moon usually is still visible but as a copper colored disc. That, he said, is influenced by the spectrology in the earth's atmosphere.

Renshaw will set up a telescope at his home at 254 North Taylor Ave., in Piggott so that interested area residents can view the eclipse. He will use a 6-inch Newtonian reflector telescope which should provide a good close-up view of the moon during the event.

Photographers can record the event on still or video cameras, and astronomers suggest viewing the eclipse through telescopes or binoculars to enhance colors.
The earth's shadow has two parts, astronomers say. There's the umbra and penumbra. The umbra is that part of the shadow that is total. The penumbra is the part of a shadow that is partial.

In other parts of the earth, the eclipse will not be as striking as it will be in North America, officials say. Neither will it occur at as convenient a time slot as it will in Northeast Arkansas.

Besides seeing a total lunar eclipse, viewers also can see the fall and winter constellations during the eclipse. The moon will be in southern Aires. Pegasus will be to the west, and Taurus and Orion will be to the east, NASA officials have said.

"This will be a good time to experience an eclipse," Renshaw stressed, adding that he hopes the weather will cooperate and the skies will be clear.

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