Gaspra, Deimos, and Phobos Comparison |
Original Caption Released with Image:
This montage shows asteroid 951 Gaspra (top) compared with Deimos (lower
left) and Phobos (lower right), the moons of Mars. The three bodies are shown
at the same scale and nearly the same lighting conditions. Gaspra is about 17
kilometers (10 miles) long. All three bodies have irregular shapes, due to past
catastrophic conditions. However their surfaces appear remarkably different,
possibly because of differences in composition but most likely because of very
different impact histories. The Phobos and Deimos images were obtained by
the Viking Orbiter spacecraft in 1977; the Gaspra image is the best of a series
obtained by the Galileo spacecraft on October 29, 1991. Galileo is scheduled
to add the detailed view of another asteroid when it flies by Ida in August
1993. The Galileo project, whose primary mission is the exploration of the
Jupiter system in 1995-97, is managed for NASA's Office of Space Science
and Applications by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
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Galileo Solid State Imaging Team Leader: Dr. Michael J. S. Belton
The SSI Education and Public Outreach webpages were originally created and
managed by Matthew Fishburn and Elizabeth Alvarez with significant assistance
from Kelly Bender, Ross Beyer, Detrick Branston, Stephanie Lyons, Eileen Ryan,
and Nalin Samarasinha.
Last updated: September 17, 1999, by Matthew Fishburn
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