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Comet 1996 B2 Hyakutake Images
March 25-28, 1996

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Observers: Francesco D'Arsiè, Roberto Nuzzo and Gabriele Rosolen
Location: Passo Falzarego, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
Date: March 25, 1996 00:10 UT

10 minute exposure. Tele 50 mm f/2,8 - Kodak Ektar 1000.


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Observer: Alessandro Dimai
Location: Passo Falzarego, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
Date: March 25, 1996 00:30 UT

Tele 300 mm f/2,8 - Kodak TP 2415 ip.


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Observer: Luis Chinarro
Location: Teide Observatory, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Date: March 25, 00:30-01:00 UT

Field: 30x30 degrees. Instrument: 50mm lens using Fuji HG400 print film. Exposition time: 10 min.


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Observer: Daniel Fischer
Location: Koenigswinter, Germany
Date: March 25, 1996 01:00 UT

First image taken with a simple 50 mm lens at f/2.4, guided on the comet's falsenucleus for 15 minutes. Fujichrome 100, push-processed to 200 ASA. Second image taken with a simple 50 mm lens at f/2, guided on a star for 10 minutes. Fujichrome 100, push-processed to 200 ASA.


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Observer: David Hanon
Location: Ringgold, Georgia
Date: March 25, 1996 01:41 UT, 00:45 UT

A wide angle image with a 5 deg x 3.3 deg field of view. It was a 5 minute exposure with 180mm f/2.5 lens and ST-8 ccd camera. A high resolution false color image of the nucleous was taken with a 7" f/9 refractor. The exposure was 15 sec with ST-8 ccd camera. The resolution is 1.1 arc sec /pixel. A bar structure can be seen in the center and was visible on several other exposures.


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Observers: Philipp Keller, Georg Schmidbauer
Location: ???
Date: March 25, 1996 02:08 UT, 03:15 UT

Images taken with a self-built Schmidtcamera with an aperture of 16" and 32" focal length on 4x5" film format (Technical Pan).


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Observer: Michael Lang
Location: Nieder-Olm, Germany
Date: March 25, 1996 03:12 UT, 02:54 UT


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Observer: Fernand E. Girouard
Location: Moncton, NB, Canada
Date: March 25, 1996 03:00 UT

Image on Fujicolor 400 with a Minolta 50 mm f/1.7 lens with 45 s exposure. Unguided. Excellent clear dark skies. Double star in upper corner is Mizar with Alkaid near the tail.


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Observer: David Illig
Location: Gambrills, Maryland
Date: March 25, 1996 03:00, 04:00 UT

First image was taken with an Olympus OM-4 with a 200mm telephoto lens mounted piggyback on a 3-1/2" Questar telescope. Exposure was approximately 180 seconds on ISO 200 film. This is not a very interesting photo of the comet, but is interesting for the object which crossed the junction of the coma and the tail during the exposure. Second image was taken with a 200mm telephoto lens Exposure was approximately 240 seconds on ISO 200 film. Adobe Photoshop was used to convert the color image to grayscale and then to invert it to a negative.


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Copyright 1996 John Pane
Observer: John Pane
Location: Economy, Pennsylvania
Date: March 25, 1996 04:00 UT

Image taken with a 35mm SLR camera mounted on a tripod, with a "normal" 50mm lens set at f/2.0, Kodak Royal Gold 1000 color print film, and an exposure time of about 20 seconds.


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Observer: Bob Hatfield
Location: Datil, New Mexico
Date: March 25, 1996 04:07-04:23 UT

First image is 16 x 1 =16 second exposure at low resolution (20 x 20 micron pixels)at 04:23 UTC. Second image is a false color version of first image. Third image is a 0.05 second exposure taken at 04:31 UTC also at low res. Note the activity near the nucleus. Fourth image is a 1 second exp at High Res. (10 x 10 Micron pixels) taken at 04:08 UTC. Fifth image is a 1 second exp at high res. taken at 04:07 UTC processed in false color. All images have been flat fielded. The reason for the low resolution images is that the high res images took too long for the track and accumulate mode to keep up with the rapid movement of the comet.


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Observer: Richard Berry
Location: ??
Date: March 25, 1996 04:42 UT - 09:16 UT

Cookbook 245 CCD, 6 inch f/5 Newtonian. Rank median processing.


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Observer: Antonio Jose Cidadao
Location: Oeiras, Portugal
Date: March 25, 1996 04:55 UT

6 images of 15 sec. each in "track-and-accumulate" mode (tracking was performed on the comet nucleus). Original image was obtained with a 135mm (f/1.8) telephoto lens and a SBIG ST6 CCD camera, piggy-back mounted on a 10" LX200 CCD field is about 3.5 x 2.75 degrees.


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Observer: Antonio Jose Cidadao
Location: Oeiras, Portugal
Date: March 25, 1996 05:05 UT

CCD images obtained with a SBIG ST6 CCD camera, piggy-back mounted on a 10" LX200. 60 second exposure.


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Observer: David Lane
Location: St. Croix, Nova Scotia
Date: March 25, 1996 05:00-07:00 UT

First Image:
Taken with Tele-Vue Genesis (4" f/5) for 19 minutes using Fuji HG400 print film.

Second Image:
Taken with 135mm f4 telephoto lens for 16 minutes using Fuji HG400 print film.

Third Image:
Takenwith 50mm f2.8 camera lens for 16 minutes using Fuji HG400 print film.


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Copyright 1996 Jerry Lodriguss
Observer: Jerry Lodriguss
Location: Chatsworth, New Jersey
Date: March 25, 1996 05:57-08:23 UT

First Image: 400mm f/2.8, 10min, hypered Fujicolor Super G 800 Plus.

Second image: 400mm f/2.8, 2 min, hypered Fujicolor Super G 800 Plus.

Third image: 50mm f/2.8, 5 min, hypered Fujicolor Super G 800 Plus.


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Observers: Stephen Wingreen, Douglas Jones
Location: Jefferson County, Florida
Date: March 25, 1996 06:00 UT, 05:30 UT

3 minute exposure, 85mm, f2.8 on TMax 3200.


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Copyright 1996 George Roussos
Observer: George Roussos
Location: North Bend, Washington
Date: March 25, 1996 06:30, 07:10 UT

Second image is a 15 minute guided exposure taken with a 28mm lens @ f/1.9 on Fuji Provia 1600 color slide film.

First image is an 8 minute exposure shot piggyback on a Celestron C8 scope. The image was taken with a 135mm lens @ f/2.3, on Fuji Provia 1600 color slide film. M101 is visible in the comet's tail of this image. It is the round grey spot, near the dark rift in the dail, that does not have a star trail as long as the surrounding stars.


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Observer: Dale Ireland
Location: Silverdale, Washington
Date: March 25, 1996 08:00 UT

Nikon 500mm F/4, 2 minute exposure, ASA 1000.


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Observer: Mike Sturm
Location: Lake McMurtry, Oklahoma
Date: March 25, 1996 08:00 UT

1 min (approx) unguided exposures using 50mm, f1.7, Koday Royal Gold 1000.


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Observer: Fred Burger
Location: Camano Island, Washington
Date: March 25, 1996 08:00 UT

All photos were shot using Kodak Royal Gold 1000 film on an equatorial drive platform.


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Observers: Adolfo Cabral-Porchas, Rosa Maria Escalante
Location: University of Sonora, Mexico
Date: March 25, 1996 08:15, 10:26 UT


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Observer: Ken Edwards
Location: Big Bend National Park, Texas
Date: March 25, 1996 08:30 UT

The picture was taken with an OM-2 camera with a 50mm lens at f2 piggybacked on a C8. The exposure was about 6 mins with hypered 2415. As seen in the image the tail is a good 30 to 40 degs in length.


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Observers: Andy Neuman, Ken Friberg, Leif Harke
Location: Mt. Wilson, California
Date: March 25, 1996 08:30 UT

This was approx a 1 min exposure with Kodak 200 gold film using a Pentax K1000 35mm SLR set at F2 with a standard 50mmm lens. The second image is a computer processed version of the original photo.


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Observer: Steve Justham
Location: Kutztown, Pennsylvania
Date: March 25, 1995 08:35 UT, 08:37 UT

Images taken with a Minolta 7000 SLR, at 1.7 with a 50mm lens, using Kodak Gold 1000 film. One minute exposures.


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Observer: Garcia
Location: El Segundo, California
Date: March 25, 1996 11:15 UT

Image taken with a Meade Pictor 416 CCD Imager on my 10" f/6.3 LX200 using the autoexposure feature of the imager in the low res mode for about 380 millisec.


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Observer: Hal Weaver
Location: Hubble Space Telescope
Date: March 25, 1996 13:30 UT

These are NASA Hubble Space Telescope images of comet Hyakutake (designated C/1996 B2), taken at 8:30 P.M.. EST on Monday, March 25 when the comet passed at a distance of only 9.3 million miles from Earth. Unlike most of the published images of Hyakutake, these Hubble images focus on a very small region near the heart of the comet, the icy, solid nucleus. The Hubble images provide an exceptionally clear view of the near-nucleus region of comet Hyakutake. The images were taken through a red filter with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (in WF mode). The sunward and tailward directions are at approximately the 4 o'clock and 11 o'clock positions, respectively. Celestial North and East are at approximately the 5:30 and 2:30 positions, respectively.


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Observer: Atsushi Maeda
Location: Kougake, Kokufu-cho, Tottori, Japan
Date: March 25, 1996 14:00 UT

equipment: 50mm/F1.4, Fujicolor super G400 (ASA 400), exposure 30sec without guide. exposure 60sec without guide for the second image.


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Observer: Will Burt
Location: Denver, Colorado
Date: March 25, 1996 17:45 UT

This photo was taken using Konica SRG-3200 film. Camera was Pentax Spotmatic on a tripod with 200mm lens at F4 for 120 seconds.


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Observer: Jaroslav Bocek
Location: Onderejov, Czech Republic
Date: March 25, 1996 18:57 UT

Images taken with SIT-vidicon, 0.75/50 mm. Note the meteor passing near the comet.


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Observers: F. Colas, J. Lecacheux, E. Frappa
Location: Pic du Midi Observatory, France
Date: March 25, 1996 19:50 UT, 21:01 UT
On this image the knots visible on the previous night are much more brighter, the ejection speed could be 12 m/s.


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Observer: Joe Eiers
Location: Sly Park, California
Date: March 25, 1996 21:30 UT

Sketch from naked eye view - naked eye limiting Magnitude= 6.0. Tail extended past 60 degrees w/o averted vision.


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Observer: Girts Ivans
Location: Dunte, Latvia
Date: March 25, 1996 21:52 UT

Images taken with a Zenit E-T camera piggy backed on a 3.5" Alt-Azim Newton reflector. Fuji SG 800 film, 300mm f/4.5, 8 minutes exposure.


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Observers: W. Brown, M. Newberry, J. McGaha, J. Dolby
Location: Grasslands Observatory, Arizona
Date: March 25, 1996

Twenty-second exposure taken with an Axiom Research AX-6 CCD and Nikon 105mm lens.


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Observers: Jesse Anderson, Bob Aslanian, Ed Frederick
Location: New England Science Center, Worcester, Massachussetts
Date: March 25, 1996

Image obtained with a ST-6 CCD camera. 5 Second Exposure through a 8" SCT.


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Observer: Masami Ohkuma
Location: Shirahama, Chiba, Japan
Date: March 25, 1996 UT

PENTAX Z-1 300mm F2.8 Fuji G-800 film. about 3 minutes Exposed.

PENTAX LX 28mm F4 Fuji G-800 film. about 7 minutes Exposed.


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Observers: Canada-France-Hawaii Telscope Staff
Location: Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, Hawaii
Date: March 25, 1996

This image was taken using a spectrasource hpc-1 ccd 1024x512 pixel camera. The lense was a 50 mm focal length f 2.8 with no filter. An exposure time of 50 seconds was used.


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Observer: Masami Ohkuma
Location: Shirahama, Chiba, Japan
Date: March 25, 1996 UT

PENTAX LX 300mm F2.8 Fuji PROVIA 400 film, about 10 minutes Exposed


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Observer: Jeff Teolis
Location: Clinton, Connecticut
Date: March 25, 1996

Photos of the comet taken using my Canon A1, unguided on a tripod.


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Observer: Scott Berfield
Location: ??
Date: March 25, 1996

Top two images: CB245 on 8"F6 Newtonian, 16x15second exposures dark and flat corrected, unsharp mask to enhance detail of jet. CB245 on 8"F6 Newtonian, 8x15second exposures dark and flat corrected, unsharp mask to enhance detail of coma.
Bottom image: CB245 WITH 50MM LENS, 4x30 second dark and flat corrected, Unsharp mask applied to enhance jet detail.


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Observer: Tom Osypowski
Location: ??
Date: March 25, 1996

Image taken with an Olympus camera and 50mm lens piggybacked on dobsonian telescopes tracking with an Equatorial Platform. The exposure time was 6 minutes at f4 on Ektar 1000 film.


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Observer: Raymond Desmarais, Jr.
Location: Ozark National Forest
Date: March 25, 1996

90 second exp., 50 mm lens, Kodak gold 1000.


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Observers: Alberto Sommi, Luigi Di Meco
Location: Champorcher, Italy
Date: March 25, 1996

Images taken with 50mm f/1.8.


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Observers: Casey Lisse, Mike A'Hearn, Aditya Dayal
Location: NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF), Hawaii
Date: March 20-25, 1996 UT

The above images are mosaics of observations taken at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) on March 20 - 25, 1996 with MIRAC2 using a 10% bandwidth 11.7 micron filter. North is up and East to the left, and the images are 64 arcsec on a side. Exposure times were 2, 0.4, and 0.5 sec on March 20, 21, and 25, respectively.


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Observer: Mel Bartels
Location: Oregon
Date: March 25, 1996

Comet Hyakutake with fish-eye lens, 2 minute exposure with Kodak Gold 1000 negative film


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Observer: Angel Sanchez
Location: Roque Nublo Mountain, Canary Islands, Spain
Date: March 26, 1996 01:30 UT

This picture was taken with a Canon A1, f1.8, 6', and a Fujicolor SuperG plus asa 400 film.


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Observers: Chantal Cote, Louis Carrier
Location: Saint-Georges (Beauce), Quebec, Canada
Date: March 26, 1996 01:50 UT

50mm/f1.9, Fujicolor 400 film, 3 minute exposure.


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Observer: Akihoto Hoshikuma
Location: Japan
Date: March 26, 1996 02:00-04:00 UT

Single-eye reflex camera at f=1.4, 60sec exposure, using Fuji Super G ACE 400(negative) film.


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Observer: Richard Berry
Location: ??
Date: March 26, 1996 05:15 UT - 05:38 UT

Cookbook 245 CCD, 6 inch f/5 Newtonian. Rank median processing.


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Observer: Donald Stranger
Location: Plattmouth, Nebraska
Date: March 26, 1996 05:45 UT

Image taken with vivitar slr35mm camera 3200 speed dev at 1600 speed 2 minutes timed exposure b/w film.


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Observer: Paul Shubert
Location: Sandia Park, New Mexico
Date: March 26, 1996 09:00 UT

The image was exposed for 2 minutes at f/2.8 on Ektar 1000 through a 28 mm lens. The camera was attached to a Celestron C8, which served as the clock drive. The scanned image was digitally processed to enhance contrast and fix the ills of one hour photo processing.


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Observer: Bill Boyd
Location: Marin County, California
Date: March 26, 1996 10:00 UT

8 min. exposure on Ilford HP5+ pushed to 3200 ISO, 80mm lens at f/4


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Observer: Michael DeMarquette
Location: Frazier Park, California
Date: March 26, 1996 11:15 UT

Images taken with a Minota X-700, 50mm lens @ f/2.0, time for exposure was 3min 30sec, film used was Kodak Royal Gold 1000 asa.


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Observers: Y. Mellier, J. Kneib, F. Magnard
Location: Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, Hawaii
Date: March 25, 1996 15:10, March 26, 1996 15:10 UT

These images were taken using a spectrasource hpc-1 ccd 1024x512 pixel camera. The lense was a 50 mm focal length f 2.8 with no filter. An exposure time of 50 seconds was used.


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Observers: Philipp Keller, Georg Schmidbauer
Location: ???
Date: March 26, 1996 00:31 UT

Images taken with a self-built Schmidtcamera with an aperture of 16" and 32" focal length on 4x5" film format (Technical Pan).


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Observers: F. Colas, J. Lecacheux, E. Frappa
Location: Pic du Midi Observatory, France
Date: March 26, 1996 01:00 UT
C2 emission image. We used the 1.05-meter telescope of Pic du Midi equipped with a F/8 focal reducer. Our CCD camera was a LE2IM HiSis-44 (based on the chip Kodak KAF- 1600). The guiding system used a Proxitronic intensified camera and a Mylar beamsplitter transmitting 70% of the incident light.


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Observer: Dominique Dierick
Location: France
Date: March 26, 1996 02:00 UT

Image taken with a 50 mm lens and Fujicolor SG800. The image was scanned with an HP Scanjet and processed using Photoshop. 5 minutes at f 2. Guided on the stars with SBIG-4.


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Copyright 1996 Steven A. Lordcotton
Observers: Steven Lordcotton, Tammy Fitzpatrick
Location: Saint Charles County, Missouri
Date: March 26, 1996 03:00-04:00 UT

These images were taken using an Olympus OM4S, 200mm/f3.5 Lens, Standard Camera Tripod and cable release with Kodak Royal Gold VR1000 Film. The time exposure was 45 seconds.


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Copyright 1996 Mitchell Kite
Observer: Mitchell Kite
Location: Madison, Wisconsin
Date: March 26, 1996 05:10 UT

This photo was taken using a Canon AE-1 camera with a 50mm lens at f/1.8. The camera was mounted on a tripod and the exposure time was about 37 seconds on Fuji 1600 color print film.


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Observer: Tatsuya Ikeda
Location: St. Margarets Bay (about 20 km west of Halifax, N.S. Canada)
Date: March 26, 1996 05:37 Ut

This photo was taken with Nikkormat EL camera 50mm F2 lens on Fuji HG1600 film. The exposure was about 30 second.


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Observer: Tom Polakis
Location: Table Mesa, Arizona
Date: March 26, 06:00 UT

Photographed with a 15mm fisheye lens at f/2.8. The exposure is about 10 minutes. The paloverde tree in the foreground is illuminated by a setting First Quarter moon. Film was Fujicolor Super G 800.


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Observer: Heiner Lieth
Location: Davis, California
Date: March 26, 1996 07:00 UT

This photo was taken using Kodak Royal Gold 1000 print film, with a Nikon FE2, 50mm Nikon lens, f2, 60 second exposure.


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Observer: David A. Williams
Location: Moscow, Idaho
Date: March 26, 1996 07:30 UT

Camera: Minolta SLR, 45mm lens, Tripod mounted, unguided. Film: Kodachrome 400 Royal Gold Print. Exposures: Image # 1 : 6 minutes @ f / 2.8. Image # 2 : 6 1/2 min. @ f / 2.8.


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Observers: A. Cabral-Porchas, R.M. Escalante, C. Espriella-Moreno, F. Avila-Castro, H. Pineda-Leon, D. Morales-Cruz
Location: University of Sonora, Mexico
Date: March 26, 1996 07:58 UT

300 second exposure.


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Copyright 1996 Steve Baker
Observer: Chiyo and Steve Baker
Location: Santa Cruz Mountains, California
Date: March 26, 1996 08:00 UT

Camera: OM-1, 50mm f/1.8, tripod mounted, unguided. Film: Fuji HG1600, put in freezer for 24 hours prior. Exposure: 30 seconds.


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Observer: Bobby Curnow
Location: Sonora, California
Date: March 26, 1996 08:15 UT

Images taken Nikon 50mm camera piggy-backed on a 10in. LX200 in altizmuth mode. Kodak Royal Gold 1000 film was used and the camera was set at f:1.8.


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Observer: Robert Casey
Location: Interstate 10, 90 miles east of Los Angeles, California
Date: March 26, 1996 08:15 UT

Drawing of how the comet looked from a dark sky site near Interstate 10 about 90 miles east of L.A. (Whitewater exit).


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Observer: Douglas Berry
Location: Defiance, Ohio
Date: March 26, 1996 09:05 UT

Image taken using Nikon FA Camera, 135mm f/1.8 lens, Konica 3200ASA film exposed for 1 minute in excellent, clear, dark skies.


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Observer: Mike Kenney
Location: Dubois, Wyoming
Date: March 26, 1996 10:00-11:30 UT

Images taken with a Canon A2E EOS, 28 mm lense, F3.5, Kodak 400 print film, exposure 5 to 6 minutes.


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Observers: Jim Reisman, Ian Branson
Location: Mt. Pinos, California
Date: March 26, 1996 10:15 UT

Taken with a Mamiya RB-67,90mm lens, exposure was 8 min at F/3.8 camera was mounted on a tripod.


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Observer: Keiichi Maeda
Location: Atsugi-city, Kanagawa, Japan
Date: March 26, 1996 16:00 UT

equipment: Minolta X-700, 50mm/F1.4, Fujicolor super G800 (ASA 800). exposure 30sec without guide.


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Observers: M. Sakamoto, M. Okyudo
Location: Misato Observatory, Misato-town, Wakayama, Japan
Date: March 26, 1996 16:30 UT

We detected a complex structure of the CN emission in the Coma of Comet Hyakutake. We used a LN2-cooled CCD camera (AstroCam) equipped with the Cassegrain focus of the 1.05-m reflector.


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Observer: Masami Ohkuma
Location: Shirahama, Chiba, Japan
Date: March 26, 1996 UT

Images taken with Pentax camera.


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Observer: Masami Ohkuma
Location: Shirahama, Chiba, Japan
Date: March 26, 1996 UT

PENTAX LX 180mm f2.5(F3.5) Fuji G800 film, about 7 minutes Exposed.


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Observer: Eugene Cisneros
Location: ??
Date: March 26, 1996

Image taken with a PIXEL 211 CCD camera attached to a 100mm f8 fluorite refractor. The exposure was 10 secs. The image was processed with Hidden Image.


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Observer: Dennis Beek
Location: The Netherlands
Date: March 26, 1996

Image taken with 400 mm f.4 30 sec 3200 asa.


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Observer: Shigemi Numazawa
Location: Niigata, Japan
Date: March 22-26, 1996 UT

Images taken by small high speed schmidt camera.


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Observer: Raymond Desmarais, Jr.
Location: Ozark National Forest
Date: March 26, 1996

90 second exp., 50 mm lens, Kodak gold 1000.


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Observers: Herman Mikuz, Bojan Kambic
Location: Slovenske Gorice, Slovenia
Date: March 27, 1996 01:03-02:22UT

These images were taken by Herman Mikuz and Bojan Kambic from a dark site at Slovenske Gorice, 170km east of Slovene capital Ljubljana. On otherwise cloudy Central Europe, the weather satellite shows a small gap approaching to NE Slovenia. We traveled to this distant site and indeed enjoyed a 3-hr clear period. We were both impressed due to the splendid Hyakutake display. With the naked eye the tail spanned for 45 deg, up to Beta CVn and the estimated comet m1 was 0.4 magnitude. All images were guided on comet nuclear condensation.


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Observer: George Varros
Location: Mt. Airy, Maryland
Date: March 27, 1996: 02:00 UT

The unguided photo was taken on 3/26/96 around 8:00 PM EST 3 min exposure using 55mm f/2.0 Kodak Gold asa 400.


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Observer: Robert Wielinga
Location: Utrecht, The Netherlands
Date: March 27, 1996 02:11 UT

Camera: Asahi Pentax with 2.5/135mm telephoto lens. Film: Kodak Panther 400. Exposure Time: 30 minutes.


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Observer: Klaas Jobse
Location: Cyclopse Observatory, Oostkapelle, Holland
Date: March 27, 1996 02:16 UT

It was made by me this night (the first clear night in two weeks!) with my home made Low Light Level TV video camera. Exposure time = 1/25 sec.


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Observer: Alessandro Dimai
Location: Passo Giau, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
Date: March 27, 1996 02:30 UT

Tele 35 mm f/2,8 - Kodak Ektar 1000.


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Location: Richboro, Pennsylvania
Date: March 27, 1996 02:30 UT, 07:30 UT

The first photo was taken through a 200mm f3.9 telephoto lens using Fuji 800 Super G Plus (un-hypered). Exposure time was 4 minutes.

As for the second photo, using the same film at the same location, this photo of the comet was taken through a 50 mm f1.8 lens. The photo was taken about 5 hours later, after the moon had set. The tail on the photo stretches an amazing 30 degrees across the sky!


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Observer: Dennis Lucker
Location: 30 miles north of St. Louis, MO in Illinois
Date: March 27, 1996 02:35 UT

Taken with a Ricoh TLS401 135mm lens at f-2.8 for 1 minute using Kodak Royal Gold ASA 1000.


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Observer: Casper ter Kuile
Location: Biddinghuizen, the Netherlands
Date: March 27, 1996 02:48 UT

Camera: Canon T-70. Objective: 3.5/105; 2.8/24 mm. Film: Fuji color 800 (3.5/105); Fuji color 1600 (2.8/24). Exp. time: 5 minutes.


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Observer: Matt Cilento
Location: Chelmsford, Massachusetts
Date: March 27, 1996 03:00 UT

Image taken with a 240mm telephoto lens on a basic tripod. Film was FujiColor Super G 800, the camera was set at f/4 (wide open) and the exposure was under 1 minute.


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Observer: Henry Hendriks
Location: sterrenwacht Halley te Heesch, the Netherlands
Date: March 27, 1996 03:10 UT

5.6/400 mm Nikkor. 4 minute exposure. Fujicolor 1600 super HG.


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Observer: Brian Rau
Location: East Fork State Park, Ohio
Date: March 27, 1996 03:25 UT

Equipment used was a Pentax ME Super with Pentax f/1.4 50mm lens on a fixed tripod. Exposure was 15 seconds at f/2. Film was Fuji Provia 1600, pushed two stops to ISO 1600.


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Observer: Bob Hatfield
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico
Date: March 27, 1996 03:39-03:47 UT

These images were obtained with ST5 ccd at -33C through C11 @ f6.3 All exposures are 1 second.


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Observer: Ellen Papenburg
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: March 27, 1996 04:14 UT

Camera OM2 f/1.8-50mm, 30 seconds on 1600 ASA Fuji Super HG color film.


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Observer: Ron Baalke
Location: Pasadena, California
Date: March 27, 1996 04:46 UT

Image taken with camera mounted on a tripod, unguided. 300mm f/5.6 lens, 30 second exposure, Sensia 400 film.


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Observer: Jean-Luc Filion
Location: Ste-Julie, Quebec, Canada
Date: March 27, 1996 06:20 UT

Film: Fujicolor 400 Super G
Durée d'exposition: 5 minutes
Equipement: Téléphoto 200mm f/3.3, table équatoriale

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Observer: Todd G. Burns
Location: Pen Argyl, Pennsylvania
Date: March 27, 1996 06:30 UT

105 mm f/ 2.8 lens 4 min. exosure on 400 speed film.


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Observers: A. Cabral, R.M. Escalante, J. Pompa, F. Avila, Raul Perez
Location: University of Sonora, Mexico
Date: March 27, 1996 06:43, 06:16 UT

28mm + CCD ST-4X, 60 seconds. 6cm refarctor + CCD ST-4x, 30 seconds.


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Copyright 1996 James Barg
Observer: Jim Barg
Location: Delware Water Gap National Recreation Area, New Jersey
Date: March 27, 1996 06:50 UT

The image was taken on Kodak Royal Gold 400 film, with a Nikon F2 with a 28mm f/2.8 lens set at maximum aperture for 120 seconds.


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Observer: Gary Meehan
Location: Green Mountains of Effingham, New Hampshire
Date: March 27, 1996 07:00 UT

Image taken with a Canon Ftb equipped with a 135mm f/2.4 lens, which included a Lumicon Minus Violet filter. The 15 minute exposure was made using Fuji Super HG 1600 print film. The telescope to which the camera was mounted was guided entirely by hand.


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Observer: Denis Bergeron
Location: Val-des-bois, Quebec, Canada
Date: March 27, 1996 07:30 UT


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Observer: James Moyer
Location: Buckingham, Pennsylvania
Date: March 27, 1996 07:30 UT, 08:00 UT

The first image is an unguided 60 sec. exposure made with a 50mm f1.4 lens stopped down to f2.4. The exposure time was 60 sec. on Kodak Royal Gold 1000 print film. The second image was taken with a f3.5 70-210mm lens at 210mm was used at f5.6. The exposure time was also 60 sec. The third image is that same as the first image except that digital image post-processing (mainly gamma enhancement) was applied with PhotoStyler to bring out details in the tail.


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Observer: Kurt Svihla
Location: Port Royal, Kentucky
Date: March 27, 1996 07:40 UT

Canon AE-1, 50 mm lens, F2.8, 2 minutes, Kodak Royal Gold 1000. Second image is a reversed image of the first image.


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Observers: Chris and Lisa Aliapoulios
Location: Manchester, Michigan
Date: March 27, 1996 07:55 UT

We were shooting with Kodak 1600 color and some nice hues came through. Again we used our Nikon 8008 with 50mm lens set at F 2.0. Exposure time was 33 seconds.


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Observer: Douglas Berry
Location: Defiance, Ohio
Date: March 27, 1996 08:22, 08:41 UT

First image taken with 28mm Vivitar @f/2.8, film: Konica 3200, exposure: 5 min. unguided. Second image taken with 50mm Nikon @f/1.2, film: Konica 3200, exposure: 3 min. unguided.


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Observers: David Fideler, Andrew Harwood, Jason Cunningham
Location: Pentwater, Michigan
Date: March 27, 1996 08:30-13:00 UT

FILM: Kodak Ektachrome 1600
CAMERA: Pentax K1000 on stationary tripod
LENS: 50mm at F/2.82
EXPOSURES: Both about a minute or so

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Observer: Doug Miller
Location: Lewes, Delaware
Date: March 27, 1996 08:43 UT

Summed 4 x 45 s integrations with Cookbook 245 CCD, 85 mm lens f/3.8, tracked piggyback. Left: Grayscale image gradients in brightness in coma and tail. Processed with MIRA A/P's Laplacian filter of order 3. Right: image at left pseudocolored to emphasize asymmetrical brightness in coma.


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Observer: Sylvian Juteau
Location: Quebec, Canada
Date: March 27, 1996 09:00 UT

105mm F 5.6 lens. 10 minute exposure. Film: Fujicolor 800 Super G Plus.


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Observer: Ralph Doty
Location: Woolly Hollow State Park, Arkansas
Date: March 27, 1996 09:00 UT

Olympus 50 mm f1.2, 30 second exposure, Fuji Super G 800.


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Observer: Richard Saunders
Location: Mt. Laguna, California
Date: March 27, 1996 09:15 UT

Image taken with 28mm F1.8, Kodak 1000, 2 minute exposure.


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Copyright 1996 Michale DeMarquette
Observer: Michael DeMarquette
Location: Mt. Pino, California
Date: March 27, 1996 09:42 UT, 10:18 UT

Camera is a Minota X-700. First image shot with 50 mm at f/2.0, Kodak Royal Gold 1000 film. Second image shot with 28 mm at f/3.5, Kodak Royal Gold 1000 film.


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Observer: Tim Parker
Location: Angeles Crest Highway, California
Date: March 27, 1996 11:00 - 13:00 UT

The first image was taken with a Quantaray 35-70mm zoom lens set at 35mm f/2.8 on a Nikon 5005 camera body. It is a composite of two consectutive 3 minute exposures on Konica SR 3200 color print film. The second image was taken with a Meyer-Optik 300mm f/4.5 lens on an Exakta camera body. It is a composite of two consecutive 3 minute exposures on Konica SR 3200 color print film. Shot with both cameras simultaneously, piggybacked on a clock-driven Celestron SP-C80 refractor (but with no special guiding).


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Observers: D. Vothy, E. Jehin
Location: Spa, Belgium
Date: March 27, 1996 20:30 UT

Instrument : 50 mm f/1.7 lens using ILFORD 400 film, picking on a C8. Exposition time : 3 min.


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Copyright Frans Frenken
Observer: Frans Frenken
Location: Goes, the Netherlands
Date: March 27, 1996 21:50 UT, 21:00

Taken with Nikon FM/1.4 50mm. First image: Kodak 1000, 4 minute exposure. Second image: Fuji Color 400, 50 second exposure.


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Observer: Antonio Jose Cidadao
Location: Oeiras, Portugal
Date: March 27, 1996 21:30-22:00 UT

Total of 12 images (4x3; first picture) or 30 images (10x3; second picture) of 30 sec. each in "track-and-accumulate" mode (tracking was performed on the comet nucleus). The first image was log processed. Images were obtained with a 50mm f/1.4 lens and plain photographic RGB filters (no IR-blocking filter was used). The ST6 CCD camera was piggy-back mounted on a LX200 telescope.


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Observer: H. Choplin
Location: Tours, France
Date: March 27, 1996 22:00 UT

Photography with a 200mm lens opened at f/3.5 on a Kodak Gold 400 during 1mn.


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Observers: Clinton Char, Les Char
Location: Oahu, Hawaii
Date: March 27, 1996 22:00 UT

Image taken a Canon A-1 camera with an 85 mm lens f/1.8 with a shutter speed of 1 minute. Fuji Provia P1600 slide film.


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Observers: W. Beisker, E. Hummel
Location: Munich, Germany
Date: March 27, 1996 22:25 UT

The European Section of the International Timing Association (IOTA/ES) has used its fast occultation camera equipped with a cooled TC245 chip to record images of comet Hyakutake. The image is unfiltered, wavelength range from 400 to 1000nm. The exposure time was 5 sec and the field of view is 18.8 times 11.2 minutes of arc. The telescope was a 200mm Newton 1:6.


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Observer: Bob Hatfield
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico
Date: March 27, 1996

The pictures were shot through nikon 8008 camera piggybacked on the C11. could guide on the comet. First image was taken through 210mm f5.6 lens, approx. 10 min exp. using kodak 400 gold print film. The bright star to the left side of the comet is Polaris. Second image was taken through 35mm f3.5 lens, approx. 15 min. exp. using kodak 1000 royal gold film. Note that the tail extends to the bowl of the Big Dipper. Third Image was taken through 70mm f4.0 lens, approx 5 min. exp using 400 speed kodak gold film.


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Observers: Andy Harwood, David Fideler, Jason Cunningham
Location: Pentwater, Michigan
Date: March 27, 1996

FILM: Kodak Gold 1000
CAMERA: Olympus OM-1 on a stationary tripod
LENS: 50mm at F/1.8 
EXPOSURE TIME: about two minutes

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Observers: C. Lisse, M. Mumma, K. Dennerl, J. Schmitt, J. Englhauser
Location: ROSAT satellite
Date: March 27, 1996

A team of U.S. and German astrophysicists have made the first ever detection of X-rays coming from a comet. Their discovery of a strong radiation signal -- about 100 times brighter than even the most optimistic predictions -- was made March 27, 1996, during observations of Comet Hyakutake using Germany's orbiting ROSAT satellite.


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Observer: Kosegaki Yasutoshi
Location: Karuizawa Nagano Pref., Japan
Date: March 27, 1996 UT


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Observer: Daniel Fischer
Location: Koenigswinter, Germany
Date: March 27, 1996 UT

Wideangle view (28 mm f/2.8), unguided for 5 minutes while the comet was very close to the celestial North pole. Fujichrome 400.


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Observer: Terry Acomb
Location: Adams County, Ohio
Date: March 27, 1996 UT

50 mm lens, f/1.8. The exposure time is about 5 minutes. The camera was mounted on a homemade, manually operated tracking device. The field of view in this photo is about 40 degrees x 25 degrees.


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Copyright 1996 Juergen Wirth
Observer: Juergen Wirth
Location: Gaensehals, Eifel Mountains, Germany
Date: March 27-28, 1996 UT

The first picture shows head and parts of the tail of the comet:
Date/time: 1996-03-28, 00:57 UT.
Lens: 50 mm/1.7. Field: 18 deg x 12.5 deg. Exposure: 120 s.

The second picture shows only the head of the comet:
Date/time: 1996-03-27, 23:17 UT.
Lens: 500 mm/4.5. Field: 2 deg x 1.3 deg. Exposure: 60 s.

The third picture shows only the head of the comet:
Date/time: 1996-03-27, 23:36 UT.
Lens: 500 mm/4.5. Field: 2 deg x 1.3 deg. Exposure: 120 s.


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Observer: David Strange
Location: Worht Hill Observatory, Dorset, United Kingdom
Date: March 27-28, 1996 UT

Series of images taken on the nights of 27/28th March. All are six second exposures of with a 50cm f/4 Newtonian and SX CCD and have been processed with a high pass high power filter to accentuate the nuclear jets.


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Observer: Peter Barvoets
Location: George Landis Arboritum
Date: March 27, 1996

A single arm barn door was used for these. First image: 105mm f2.8, 3 minutes. Second image: 180mm f2.8, 3 minutes.


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Observer: Roar Skartlien
Location: Hagar Observatory, Norway
Date: March 27, 1996

First image 15 min. exposure, 28mm, f/2.8, 400 ASA Ektachrome. Second image is a 10 min. exposure, 90mm, f/3.5, 400 ASA Ektachrome. Third image is a 5 min. exposure in primary focus of an f/6 10 inch Newtonian telescope. 400 ASA Ektachrome. Using the eye and a wide angle ocular at 108 x magnification, gave an impressing sight.


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Observer: Oliver Schneider
Location: Horn-Bad Meinberg, Germany
Date: March 28, 1996 00:30 UT

10 Minutes with a 8 Inch Newton, 1000 mm Vokal length.( 1:5). The Film is an Kodak TP 2415 Hypersnsilibisiert.


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Observer: Jean-Luc Filion
Location: St. Hugues, Quebec, Canada
Date: March 28, 1996 02:05 UT

Film: Fujicolor 400 
Durée d'exposition: 2 minutes
Equipement: Téléphoto 200mm f/3.3, table équatoriale

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Observer: Alessandro Dimai
Location: Passo Giau, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
Date: March 28, 1996 03:00 UT

Fisheye Nikon 8 mm f/2,8 and Tele 35 mm f/2,8 - Kodak Ektar 1000 "ALL SKY VISION" of Comet Hyakutake. The second image shows the long ion tail (more of 40 deg.). The extimate magnitude is +0,3.


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Observer: Helge Binder
Location: Barcelona, Spain
Date: March 28, 1996 03:00 UT

This is a CCD-picture a CCD-camera and a NGT18 (45 cm Newton f= 2000mm). It's a summation picture of 40 sec. The pictures were sharpened by CoAdding (Lucy-Richardson Algorithm) and the contrast was enhanced through unsharp masking.


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Observer: Philippe Demoulin
Location: Jungfraujoch, Switzerland
Date: March 28, 1996 03:41 UT

4 minute unguided exposure on TMax 3200; 50 mm lens at f/1.8, the tail was visible with the naked eye over 75 degree !


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Observer: David Nakamoto
Location: Griffith Observtory, Los Angeles, California
Date: March 28, 1996 05:00 UT

This set of images were taken using Celestron C5 f/10 telescope and a cookbook 211 CCD camera operating at the telescope's prime focus. 15 second exposure. The set shows four different views of the same image. The upper left image is a negative of the original using an unsharp mask to help bring out details. The other three used a gradient filter to transform the upper left image into pseudo 3D, using the assumption that the darker the pixel in the original the higher the supposed elevation.


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Observer: David Martinez
Location: Orange Orchards, Corona, California
Date: March 28, 1996 06:00 UT

Film: Fuji 100ASA. Camera: Pentax ME Super. Lens: 28-80 50mm Pentax. Aperture: f2. Time: 90 sec.


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Observer: Gilbert St-Onge
Location: Quebec, Canada
Date: March 28, 1996 08:00 UT


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Observer: Dianne Marshall
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska
Date: March 28, 1996 08:15 UT

One minute exposure, 50 mm lens, Kodak 1000 Gold film, F4.5, lots of sky glow but no direct aurora.


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Observer: Maurice Bedard
Location: Quebec, Canada
Date: March 28, 1996 09:00 UT

First Image
Lentille 50 mm F 2.8
Temps de pose 90 secondes
Film: Konika V x 400

Second Image
Lentille 50 mm F 2.8
Temps de pose 60 secondes
Film: Konika V x 400

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Observer: Igor Nesterenko
Location: Novosibirsk, Russia
Date: March 28, 1996 16:10 UT

Images taken with camera Zenit-ET 58mm f/2 lens on tripod, unguided. Film: Fujicolor SG400, exposure time 1min.


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Location: Crni Vrh Observatory, Slovenia
Date: March 28, 1996 19:50 - 19:56 UT

These false-color CCD images were taken on 1996 Mar. 28 in moonlight conditions, using the short focus lens and narrow-band filters Wide-field image taken with the 2.8/90mm lens, CCD and narrow-band H2O+ filter, centered at 620nm (FWHM=10nm). Exposure time was 5 minutes. The frame field of view is 7.5x5.0deg. See also the the same image, displayed as W-B negative. Third image is adust continuum image, obtained with the same lens and narrow-band filter centered at 647nm (FWHM=10nm). Exposure time was 5 minutes.


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Observer: Antonio Jose Cidadao
Location: Oeiras, Portugal
Date: March 28, 1996 22:31 UT

16 images of 5 sec. each were averaged after an appropriate shift in order to align the nuclear condensation. Original images were obtained with a 135mm (f/1.8) telephoto lens and a SBIG ST6 CCD camera, piggy-back mounted on a 10" LX200. Images from left to right represent a linear stretch, a log processing, and the result of subtracting a blurred log image from the log itself. This last processing clearly shows jets originating from the nuclear condensation. In the second picture the "tail" jet is apparently separated from the nuclear condensation (a result of the reported nuclear fragmentation?)



Ron Baalke
ron@jpl.nasa.gov

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