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NWA 2373

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Martian Meteorite Found In Morroco (NWA 2373)


John and Dawn Birdsell
Arizona Skies Meteorites
October 19, 2004

NWA 2373

nwa2373a_s.jpg


nwa2373b_s.jpg

Photos copyright John and Dawn Birdsell


NWA 2373
Northwest Africa
Purchased 2004 August
Martian (basaltic shergottite)

Small stones having a total weight of 18.1 g were purchased in Erfoud 
Morocco. Yellow brown with desert ablation/varnish surface only, no 
fusion crust. Description and classification (T. Bunch and J. Wittke, 
NAU): olivine phenocrysts (<1.25 mm in longest dimension) set in a 
fine-grained groundmass (<0.1 mm) of pigeonite, maskelynite, chromite, 
Ti-magnetite, augite, chlorapatite and sulfide. Olivine has cores of 
Fa30.7 FeO/MnO =51.9 and rims of Fa50.3, FeO/MnO = 53.3 and contains 
micron to submicron inclusions of chromite, glass, and barite. In 
thin section, one large olivine grain, which may be a xenocryst, is 
different from the rest with a core of Fa29.1, FeO/MnO = 43 and more 
tiny inclusions. A wide (0.2 to 0.4 mm), inclusion-free mantle on this 
grain is Fa32.3, FeO/MnO = 39.2. Pigeonite is zoned from Fs29.4Wo8.4 to 
Fs36.4 Wo14.1, FeO/MnO = 28; augite is Fs21.8 Wo29.1. Maskelynite is 
slightly zoned with a compositional average of An52.1Or2.1. Chromite, 
cr# = 87, fe# = 90.4. Overall texture, mineral content, and mineral 
compositions strongly suggest that this stone is paired with NWA 1068. 
Specimens: type specimen, and one thin section, NAU; main mass, 
Birdsell. 

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